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法國教皇新堡品酒會

2008-05-29 22:37迴響:19點閱:16598

放了10年的CNDP  喝起來感覺如何?  非常棒 Excellent!

酒單

1998 Domaine du Pegau Chateauneuf-du-Pape Cuvée Réservée
1998 Domaine Charvin Chateauneuf-du-Pape
1999 Domaine de la Vieille Julienne Chateauneuf-du-Pape
1999 Domaine Pierre Usseglio Chateauneuf-du-Pape Cuvee Mon Aieul
2000 Chateau La Nerthe Chateauneuf-du-Pape

自從Parker 在1987年出版Wines of the Rhone Valley 這本書後, 很多喝酒人士才注意到其實法國隆河區的酒品質不輸波爾多與布根地,價格卻相對便宜很多, 所以越來越多人購買它. 南隆河除了2002 年外都算是好年份, 其中的1998, 2000, 2001 及 2005 為Parker 眼中的極佳年份.

教皇新堡 Chateauneuf-du-Pape (CNDP) 位於南隆河區, 因為比較接近地中海, 天氣比布根地與波爾多炎熱許多, 所以釀造出來的酒酒體與口感比較濃厚. 相較於其他法國產區CNDP出產的酒可以使用13種葡萄釀造出來, 這13種葡萄各有特色, 酒莊可以依照自己葡萄園種植比例與風格調配出自己想要的酒, 所以酒莊與酒莊間味道差異很大.

CNDP 法定產區規定可種植的紅葡萄品種為Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre, Cinsaut, Terret Noir, Muscardin, Counoise 和 Vaccarèse, 白葡萄為Grenache Blanc, Clairette, Roussane, Picpoul, Picardan, Bourboulenc.  紅酒部份Grenache 通常使用比例最高, 但相較於其他葡萄品種,Grenache 的酒體比較單薄,需要其他葡萄來加重酒體, 所以加入Mourvèdre 增加酒的單寧和礦物味, 加入Syrah 增加酒的架構與香氣. 因為這三種葡萄搭配的維妙維肖, 其他產區也開始複製這樣的釀酒方式, 於是有了Grenache-Mourvèdre-Syrah (GSM) 隆河風格的酒出現, 目前比較常見的GSM 酒來自澳洲. 

不過很多CNDP 的酒莊也會使用其他的葡萄品種來增加酒的複雜度與口感, 例如Cinsaut 可以帶給酒濃郁甜美的果香,Terret 和 Muscardin 雖然酒體也都算單薄, 但是Terret 會帶給酒香水般(perfume)的香氣, Muscardin 則是花香, Counoise 除了有著Syrah 胡椒香料般的香氣外, 酸度也比其他葡萄來的高. Vaccarèse 像Syrah, 會加深酒的色澤與增加酒的香氣.

就這次品酒會上的酒品而言

1. 1998 Domaine du Pegau Chateauneuf-du-Pape Cuvée Réservée  使用的葡萄為75% Grenache, 20% Syrah and 5% Mourvedre.

2. 1998 Domaine Charvin Chateauneuf-du-Pape  使用的葡萄為 82% Grenache, 8% Syrah, 5% Mourvdre, and 5% Vaccarese.

3. 1999 Domaine de la Vieille Julienne Chateauneuf-du-Pape 使用的葡萄為 60% Grenache, 15% Syrah, 10% Mourvedre, 10%  Counoise and 5% Cinsault.

4. 1999 Domaine Pierre Usseglio Chateauneuf-du-Pape Cuvee Mon Aieul 使用的葡萄為 95% Grenache and 5% Cinsault.

5. 2000 Chateau La Nerthe Chateauneuf-du-Pape 使用的葡萄為 47% Grenache, 25% Syrah, 18% Mourvedre, 7% Cinsault.

我個人覺得這一次品酒會的酒表現都很不錯,第三款Vieille Julienne 一開始溫度過高, 喝起來感覺不均衡, 香氣比較單調, 略冰過後表現好很多. Pegau 與 Usseglio 花香很明顯, Charvin 有著類似波爾多酒風格的氣味, La Nerthe  的燻烤咖啡香氣很迷人, 是我當天最喜歡的酒款.

1998 和 2000年是南隆河頂級的年份, 這些酒現在喝起來很順口, 單寧並不咬舌, La Nerthe 我覺得架構還很扎實, 仍有數年陳年的空間, Charvin 我覺得已經開始走下坡了, 1999 年雖然是比較差的年份, Usseglio 現在喝並不輸給1998 和 2000年的酒, 還多了一份甜美的果香. 當天票選第一名的Pegau 我個人覺得口感沒有Usseglio 和 La Nerthe 討喜.  

P.S. 最近天氣已經變熱, 建議喝紅酒前先放在冰箱裡面冰鎮一下再喝會比較好!

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引用:http://blog.chinatimes.com/nectarcorner/archive/2008/05/29/283005.html
2008-05-29 22:37作者:莊才勳分類:餐酒會迴響:19點閱:16598

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回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

Hi David

In terms of quality I believe Domaine wines are often superior than negociant. However, each negociant does have some wines that are very good, for example. L Jadot's Clos des Ursules and Beaujolais Nouveau Village and Joseph Drouhin Clos des Mouches.

Happy Drinking

Aaron

2008-08-27 09:12 莊才勳

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

Hi Aaron,
Like wine from Burgandy
Did you compare AOC domaine with jobber
like Bouchard or Louis Jadot? Which
one is more care about quality? Any
recomandation for those big wine company?
Rgds
David

2008-08-27 06:52 david

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

Hi David

Thank you sharing your thought with us.

Grenache (Grenache Noir/Garnacha tinta)
is definitely a grape varietal. AOC Chateauneuf-du-Pape permits 13 grape varietals, which was mentioned in the article.

Happy Drinking

Aaron

2008-08-26 08:02 莊才勳

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

Hi,

I like your articles about red wine.

Personally I like wine from south bank
of Rhone river, especially came from
Chateauneut-Du-Papa. From AOC each
chateau all make good wine in different price range.

Grenache is not one kind of grape, which
is made from 13 different grapes blended. Just want to let you know.

David

2008-08-26 03:25 david

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

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2008-06-01 14:38 使

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

About Chilling red wine, because our room temperature in summer easily go above 30 Celsius and even with aircon above 25, they taste jammy or lack of freshness in such condition, that is the reason why I recommend chilling them before serving.

I have also tasted some great CNDP whites before, but because as you said they are rare and quite expensive in Taiwan, I drink them only in special occasions.

2008-05-31 11:00 莊才勳

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

One additional note:

The planting of white varieties are very rear in the southern Rohne valley (less than 10%), the white blend of CdP is
very very pleasant wine to enjoy.

If you run into one (that means good luck), I suggest you get as much as you can or affordable. After taste it, you shall regret of not listen to my advice.

Roy Yang

2008-05-30 08:56 Roy Yang

回應: 法國教皇新堡品酒會

Thanks for sharing your wonderful experience.

All south Rohne valley has similar style of blended wine. Chateauneuf-du-Pape is the most well known one. It is due to the rocky field of its vineyards with very low tonnage per acre. Other neighboring area have very good blending too. In last 5 years, CdP has always included in the top 5 of annual top 100 Wine in Wine Spectator's selection.

If one enjoys Pinot, he/she shall appreciate Chateauneuf-du-Pape. They taste close.

The best year in last decade shall be 2003 because the extreme hot weather.
However, 2004-2006 (possible 2007)are
so good that it may harder to determine
which is the best year. This may relate
to worming weather that we are facing.

In comparison, the nothn Rohne valley had better Syrah in the past, It is falling behind south Rohne valley in last 5/+ years. The cool weather at north Rohne valley usually has more structure than worm weather and celler longer too. But the north Rohne has not able to manager that advantage.

In California, the Mediterranean style
grapes and wines come very well known around the Monterey area (Paso Robes, etc.) and Santa Barbara area. I had a big surprsie of a special blending from a winery that I did not consider too seriously a few month ago at a wine tasting there and being proven that is correct. I plan to visit 10 or so in June for finding more surprises.

Additionally, the Petite Syrah is a more
concentrated one than Syrah, strong tannin and structure. It is a watch for winners of this grape in the near future.

When chill a red wine, the tannin will be enhanced in tasting. I learned from some horrible experience. In general, Rose will be enhanced by chill.

Australian GSM has another story that
will share with you later.

Roy





2008-05-30 01:35 Roy Yang

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