東西交叉口(EW Cross Road)
一個東西文化交會的平台,刊登我個人從台灣到英國所書寫的各種旅遊見聞、閱讀心得、生活經驗和文化觀想
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Introducing the USB Portable OS and Applications Portable and Convenient Tired of lugging your heavy laptop around campus? Worried about damaging your laptop while traveling during a business trip? Because PMOS is packaged into a standard-sized USB key, transporting data anywhere and everywhere is now easier than ever. Always Virus Free Worried about a virus destroying your term paper or business presentation at the last minute? Unlike Windows, PMOS is never subject to viruses and will protect all your important documents if you do the right things. Document Caompatibility Anxious about opening your presentation successfully on another computer? PMOS not only allows you to bring your file with you anywhere you please, it also brings along the correct program to open it. Document incompatibility will never be a problem again. Increased Safety and privacy With the increase of online banking and shopping comes the increased worry of identity theft. As long as you access your banking and shopping needs through PMOS, you will never to worry about the accidebtally leaving important private information behind on a public computer. 你們可以在 www.won48.com 找到各式各樣像 Windows 的 Linux OS. 我推荐 Ubuntu_9.10 的 Gnome 或 KDE 的 OS 和應用程式. 發現在這個網站還有拉斯維加斯的十幾種不同的 Slot machines 可玩. 免費的. 吃午餐時就玩一下吧! 好像在拉斯維加斯的賭城一般. 有那個 feel.
1Q. 今天為何人們更需要有一支可起動的USB 隨身可攜帶的作業系統和應用程式 (PMOS)? 1A. 今天在日常生活上人們普遍又大量的使用個人電腦。每天將會產生大量的應用資料及個人私訊在電腦的儲存器上。 我們也都知道微軟的視窗作業系統並不可靠同時也容易中毒而使你所儲存的寶貴資料瞬間化為烏有。因此你就更需要擁有 至少一支USB 隨身可攜帶的作業系統和應用程式 (PMOS)。USB 隨身可攜帶的作業系統和應用程式 (PMOS) 不僅可以讓你 隨身攜帶作業系統在任何的個人電腦上起動使用,它同時也讓你隨身帶著應用程式、資料檔、電子郵件、個人設定、 個人喜好、電腦遊戲軟體以及其他個人的電腦儲存。 PMOS 也可做為微軟的視窗作業系統當掉後的資料救星。 另外 PMOS 提供世界多國語言支援,讓你隨時可以轉換作業系統的語系支援方便全球的商務作業。以前大家對 Linux 一聽到就怕。 現在 PMOS 就像微軟的視窗作業系統一樣的簡易好用。你可以在微軟的視窗作業系統上下載它並在五分鐘內完成 USB PMOS 的製作。 做完了USB PMOS,除了用它來隨身隨時開機使用外,你也可以不需要 CD/DVD而用它直接來做 Notebook 和 Netbook 的硬碟系統安裝。 而可喜的是你現在可一次下載以密碼解開後做無限制的 USB PMOS 的製作,而不必每次付費了。 寫文章將來可出電子書。一般你用 Windows Office 寫,寫完排好版後你如用別台電腦處理,排好的版整個會亂掉。有了 USB PMOS 就可以使用同一套應用程式和電腦環境,排好的版就不致於亂掉。拜訪一下 www.won48.com。今天就從它那裡下載並安裝製作吧! 想看烏龍院動態漫畫,數天一換。有用又實在的烹飪節目都在 www.won48.com 找得到。 1Q. Why people need bootable USB PMOS this day? 1A. This day people use computer so much in their life. They generate lots of data on computer storage. We all know that Windows are not very reliable and also are easy to get virus infected. Therefore with PMOS on a USB flash drive, people not just bring their OS, desktop applications, files, emails, personal settings, favorites, games and more with them, they also have a way to use it to recover their critical data when Windows system crashed on them. PMOS also provides multi- language supports for the convenience of your business around the globe. You also can use the USB PMOS to install Linux OS and applications onto the fixed hard drive for your PC computers without CD/DVD drives. 2Q. How many kinds of Linux OS can be made into USB PMOS? 2A. There are at least more than 10 kinds of Linux distribution which can be made into bootable USB PMOS. Here at Won48.com we chose Ubuntu and Mint7KDE as our selections. 3Q. How many flavors of Xwindows on these Linux distributions? 3A. The most popular two are GNOME and KDE. We had released Ubuntu and EeeUbuntu PMOS on GNOME and Mint7KDE on KDE. 4Q. What is GNOME Xwindows? 4A. GNOME offers an easy to understand desktop for GNU/Linux or UNIX computer. GNOME is part of the GNU Project and can be used with various Unix-like operating systems, most notably those built on top of the Linux kernel and the GNU userland, and as part of Java Desktop System in Solaris. 5Q. What is KDE Xwindows? 5A. KDE is a free software project based around its flagship product, a desktop environment mainly for Unix-like systems. The goal of the project is to provide basic desktop functions and applications for daily needs as well as tools and documentation for developers to write stand-alone applications for the system. KDE software is based on the Qt toolkit. The original GPL version of this toolkit only existed for the X11 platform, but with the release of Qt 4, GPL versions are available for all platforms. This allows KDE software based on Qt 4 to also be distributed to Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X. 6Q. What is the casper-rw loop? 6A. The casper-rw loop file will becomes the partition for saving changes for USB PMOS operations. On Ubuntu, Xubuntu, Kubuntu, Crunchbang or Linux Mint, A larger casper-rw loop file is particularly useful for those who have performed a Linux install to a larger thumb drive using a Windows OS and need more persistent storage space for saving changes. 7Q. How big is the casper-rw loop file needed? 7A. The default size of casper-rw loop file is set at 1GB. However we released PMOS in 2GB casper partition for 4GB USB flash drives and 4GB casper partition for 8GB USB flash drives. 8Q. How much free space people can use after they make PMOS on USB drives? 8A. For 2GB casper to GNOME Ubuntu and EeeUbuntu on 4GB USB drives, the free space is about 1.8GB for saving operational status. On 8GB USB drives with 4GB casper, the GNOME Ubuntu and EeeUbuntu have 3.6GB left for free space. The Mint7KDE OS by itself is at least 500MB bigger than GNOME Ubuntu OS. However the casper size is about the same as Ubuntu. 9Q. Can PMOS be updated in the future? 9A. Yes. PMOS is not like Windows which needs to be updated frequently for stability and security. People need PMOS to be a portable, reliable and safe tool. It is not smart to update USB PMOS and applications frequently due to the limited free space on casper partition. Therefore the best way to use PMOS tool is to stay on current available releases. Right now the most stable configuration is 9.04 on Ubuntu and Mint7KDE distributions. In the future if there is a more advanced stable configuration available, we will release and make it into USB PMOS tool. 10Q. Do people download the PMOS for making one copy of USB PMOS only? 10A. NO. After you download the PMOS zipped file and obtain the “passcode” to unzip it, from that directory you now can make as many USB PMOS as you want. You don't need to know the details of Linux in order to make the USB PMOS. It is so simple in less than 10 clicks following the screen instructions, you can make bootable USB PMOS in Windows.
1. 準備一支 4GB 的 USB 隨身碟. (也可以是 8GB 的); 插入電腦中; 記住磁碟號碼. 此 USB 隨身碟 最好是已經 fat32 format 過的空白隨身碟. 2. 從 www.won48.com 下載 pmos_ubuntu_9_10.zip 3. 付點小錢拿到解開壓縮檔的密碼 (passcode) 4. 在 Windows 上的某個 folder 裡解開 pmos_ubuntu_9_10.zip 5. 在 ubuntu_9_10 folder (檔案夾) 裡, 點了執行 [install_u910p.bat] 6. 順著開跑的指令, 輸入USB 磁碟號碼 ; 譬如USB是 E: drive; 就打小寫的 e (切記, 絕對不可選你 Windows 啟動的磁碟號碼 c; 會把 Windows 的啟動弄壞). 7. 程式開始寫 Linux 和其應用程式到 USB 隨身碟 裡. 8. 經過數分鐘後, 程式會問你按任何鍵來使 USB 隨身碟 變成可以開機啟動 9. 是的, Windows 7 等級的 Ubuntu9.10 USB 作業系統 製作完成. 就是這麼簡單. 10. 把 USB 隨身碟 從 Windows 退出. 11. 把 Windows 系統關掉. (shutdown) 12. 插入做好的 Ubuntu 9.10 USB 隨身碟. 13. 開機讓電腦從 USB 啟動, 順著指令, 執行 有 persistent 的能力 (有記憶功能). 14. 你將可以在 USB 上用 Linux xWindows系統來做你喜歡做的事. 15. 你也可以用此 Ubuntu 9.10 USB 隨身碟 來灌 Ubuntu Linux 到硬碟上 (不再需要 CD/DVD drive了). 如此你就可以有 dual-boot 的双作業系統的電腦. (當用 USB 啟動後, 選 install ). 因為需要切出硬碟的空間給 Linux 系統, 沒經驗的話第一次最好找有經驗者幫忙. 現在 你可以用 ubuntu_9_10 folder (檔案夾) 來製作無限制次數的 Ubuntu9.10 USB 作業系統到 USB上或硬碟上. 從此你不用再怕 Linux 作業系統. 高中生, 大學生及研究所的朋友們, 就這麼地簡單你就可以學也可以擁有 Linux 了. 國中生想學 Linux 來跟上世界潮流, 現在你有了. www.won48.com
www.won48.com 双系統的個人電腦有那些優點? 現在的個人電腦都有很大的儲存空間足以裝存兩套以上的作業系統。那到底兩套以上的作業系統對終端使用者有什麼好處呢?兩套不同的作業系統被分別裝置在不同的硬碟切割(separate drives or partitions)上,你可以從啟動選項(menu of OSes) 裡選擇起動哪一套作業系統來做工作運算處理。現在我們通常是以微軟的視窗作業系統(Windows)為主,另一套作業系統則是 Linux 的。二十一世紀的今天双作業系統啟動的個人電腦應該是人人都要沾光的,這也是不久的將來雲端運算(Cloud Computing)時代到來後的必備電腦情況。 我們都知道微軟的視窗作業系統因為樹大招風容易招來病毒 (Virus) 的侵襲,同時也因為 Windows 在關機時常常忘掉一些在使用時打開沒關的冷掉應用軟體,而在關機時忘了把記憶區解放出來。因此下次再開機使用電腦時有可能某些記憶體區就被事先註明不能使用,所以說你可常聽人說或自己感覺到為什麼Windows XP 怎麼年久月積,它就越跑越慢甚至停住而當機等等的說法。因此有了双啟動作業系統除開各種應用軟體互通及免費的好處外,就算Windows 搞怪中毒當機時,你也不怕會有措手不及救不回你的可貴資料檔案的遺憾。 今天要自己裝 Windows 及 Linux 的双啟動作業系統在個人電腦並不像以前那樣的困難和花時間。而且做為現代的電腦終端使用者的我們應該就必須要求廠商在電腦出廠時就應該裝置好Windows 及 Linux 的双啟動作業系統給我們。現在的個人電腦幾乎都有 300GB 以上的儲存硬碟,第一硬碟切割約 80GB 給 Windows 的系統與應用軟體裝置。第二硬碟切割約 150GB 給双系統間的資料與檔案儲存用,餘下的 70GB 留給 Linux (Ubuntu 9.10) 的裝備版或豪華版的系統。當然有大於 300GB 的硬碟時,多出的空間都可撥給資料與檔案儲存用,双系統與應用軟體裝置空間是不需改變的。 雲端運算時代的到來 雲端運算對現代的電腦終端使用者較為切身的是 Smart-phones、Net-books、Notebooks、MIDs (Mobile Internet Devices)、電子書及 AIO PCs (All-in-One PCs)的設計與發展。雖然電腦各式各類大小不同,但因應雲端運算的硬體與軟體的要求是大同小異的。以現在 2009年11月來說,各家廠商出的各式產品均以 Intel 的x86 (32-bit 或 64-bit) 處理器為主。記憶體 (DRAM) 也普遍有 4GB。儲存硬碟也都在 320GB 以上。當然啟動的作業系統就只是微軟的 Windows。今天在產品售價不變下, Won48.com 提出呼籲讓各廠商們應該加裝第二套 Linux 的裝備版甚或豪華版。讓使用者可以感到使用 Linux 就像使用 Windows 一樣的自然與方便。另外再附一支 2GB 的可攜帶USB作業系統與應用軟體,如此使用者才能漸入佳境地與雲端運算時代的到來同步了。 讓我們開始要求廠商我們需要双啟動的作業系統的電腦以及一支 2GB 以上的可攜帶USB作業系統與應用軟體。我們的要求不過份,電腦的售價也不應該提高。Won48.com 要尋找廠商的合作或自出電腦。我想具有双啟動的作業系統的電腦以及一支 2GB 以上的可攜帶USB作業系統與應用軟體的電腦組合在同樣售價下應該會比現在的單一微軟作業系統的電腦來得有吸引力多了。 www.won48.com
www.won48.com 當人們使用Ubuntu 9.10 的CD image來安裝Linux 作業系統時,灌到硬碟上的作業系統和應用軟體是相當陽春的。也就是說除了系統與應用程式基本功能外,所有在Windows 上習以為常的libraries、flash、java、codecs、languages和fonts等等事實上都沒有完全裝好。所以當你要用Linux 作業系統做 Office 的文書處理或要上網,你就會發現怎麼和 Windows 上不一樣。在 Windows 上java、flash、pdf、languages、audio和video等等明明都好好的很自然的,到了Linux 作業系統上竟然不會動或需要安裝。如此對一般使用者來說這工程就浩大了,當然就很多人不喜歡使用Linux 作業系統即使它是穩定又好又免費的。 裝備版的Linux 作業系統就是至少要把在Windows 上習以為常的flash、libraries、java、codecs、languages和fonts等等都幫使用者安裝好,另外還要安裝必要的應用軟體如Office、Adobe reader、Graphics、Audio/Video multimedia、Network communications、Antivirus、System updates 等等。至於豪華版的Linux 作業系統除了上述所有的功能安裝,也還有更多的應用安裝,重點就是要讓使用者在運用上不違Windows上的習慣更甚而比Windows上做更多好又方便的作業處理又不用花錢購買。 要双啟動的作業系統的電腦就是要有最起碼的裝備版的Linux或豪華版的Linux 作業系統。目前市面上廠商都沒有提供,頂多只有隨意的陽春版。 www.won48.com
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您希望倫敦地區有一個華人專屬的非營利中文電台嗎? 由多國志工營運的「倫敦華語電台」www.LondonChineseRadio.com在網路上耕耘了五年, 為擴大服務範圍,現在計畫成立FM106.8FM調頻廣播電臺,這個夢想需要您的支持。 倫敦華語需要在十一月前收集您的支持信,以便向主管單位OFCOME提出申請。 只要您欣賞華夏語言與文化,希望促進華人在倫敦的精神生活、 肯定華人公益服務對英國社會的貢獻,我們邀請您以一句話、一封信來支持。 歡迎您以書信或電郵,表達您支持倫敦華語申請廣播許可證,並請簡述理由: (中英文皆可,字數不拘,不限國籍種族、職業與居留身份,請附上姓名、地址,並於2009年11月1日前送達。) 請寫信到: London Huayu, 54 Camberwell Road, London, SE5 0EN 發電子郵件到: community@londonhuayu.co.uk (由於郵局罷工,請多利用電郵) 或登入我們的網站www.LondonChineseRadio.com,在Comments裏留言。 謝謝您的支持, 也請幫忙轉貼、宣傳這個消息(附件為poster),我們會及時向大家反映申請結果。 其他支持者的理由 ............................. l 目前英國沒有一家說華語的非營利廣播電臺 2 希望能夠收聽到專門針對華人社區製作的廣播節目,瞭解英國華人的生活 3 對廣播事業很感興趣,希望能夠成為志願工作者,或是接受採訪 4 希望能夠在倫敦華語電臺上推廣自己的事業、志趣或理想。 5 曾經在倫敦華語電臺做過志願者,這個經驗幫助自己開拓工作生涯。 6 倫敦華語電臺與許多公益團體合作,為幫助改善英國華人的生活而努力。 關於倫敦華語電台 ............................. 設立於2005年,致力於非營利華語廣播; 由在倫敦的跨國籍民間社群主導、專業廣播從業者志願協助志工與學生製作節目, 讓廣播更大眾化。 London Huayu is a registered charity no.1117147 More About Us www.LondonChineseRadio.com
利用空閒時間為自己加薪 只要您會上網 每日在家工作2~3小時 透過網際網路為自己不斷的增加收入 詳細影片說明網站 > http://lovedreamland.ws/dvd 歡迎回訪MyBlog > http://lovedreamland.ws/blog PS:謝謝您的閱讀。如果您不感興趣,很抱歉打擾您!
我不知道我今天遇上什么新浪鬼了,从下午4点-9点,我的一条评论写了八次,被删除了八次。关键是我的那行评论什么天条也没犯,仅仅因为一个中国台湾省台南市的朋友在我的博客上写了个评论,我回了她一条评论,里面说:你也开博客了,好好写写你热爱的台南让我们看看。就这么一句话,居然被删除。开始以为是技术原因偶然删了,就天真地再写,然后是再删除。我就觉得有问题了,新浪管理评论的后台编辑里有很不道德的小人,而且就在4-9点这个班上,他丫就盯上我了,只要我写,几分钟后就被删除.这种人简直不是中国人,连台南两个字都不许出现,那他就是中国猪,中国的王八蛋。我开始时客气地抱怨两句,现在逼得我破口大骂了,新浪里怎么还有这样的混蛋在当编辑。好吧,明天我就给新浪打电话,查出4-9点这个删除我评论的狗日的,开除他。让他的手指头长癌。太不是人了!如果我写了什么违反党纪国法的话,你可以让警察来抓捕我呀,可我就写了台南两个字,想让朋友发点她家乡的文字和照片,也是为了让大家了解我们的宝岛,是爱国行为啊,你丫怎么不知好歹呀? 逼得我先写成台-南,又写成台/南,又写成台------南,又写成拼音tai-nan ,都不行,他就盯着我删除,这不是王八蛋是什么,你丫什么揍的呀,是猩猩吧? 你删除吧,我明天就打电话到新浪,查你个王八蛋,看你还犯贱,找抽。人民给你个在博客后台管理的工作,你就胡闹,去死吧你! 如果新浪不管这件事,我就在别的网站上发博客,让大家都知道新浪里有什么王八蛋在管理博客。这他妈简直是笑话,什么狗日的都往IT行业里混,毫无道德良知,就会两下子网页和电脑,会编个程序,会点个“del”键,也算大学毕业,实则是垃圾废物,什么下三滥的事都干得出来,我日你八辈祖宗!赶紧加强点人文修养吧,否则与他妈的屠夫没两样,毫无良知,典型的希特勒手下的杀手。
Every week a Moslem man in Singapore forwards an e-mail to his co-religionists in that Asian island nation... An Evangelical Christian couple in Texas makes photocopies of it and gives them to all the members of their church and female prisoners throughout the Lone Star State… A Catholic Pastoral Counselor reads it to patients at a hospital in Peoria, Illinois… The principal of a Jewish high school in Chicago tacks it to a bulletin board… While atheists throughout the world forward it to their friends and loved ones. It all started on a hot summer day in 2001 when a young man carrying a guitar case walked into a crowded Jerusalem restaurant and detonated a bomb, killing himself and 27 other people. One of them was my wife, Shoshana, who was pregnant with our first child. I had been the happiest man in the world married to the most wonderful woman in the world. We had just moved into a new home and our heads were filled with wonderful dreams. Then in an instant I became the loneliest man in the world. I lived in fear that terrorists would track me down and kill me and perhaps kill hundreds of people in the United States as they had my wife and my unborn child. What pulled me through this tragedy were the people who were there for me in my darkest hours—the friends and relatives who supported me with my physical and emotional needs and the strangers who opened their hearts to relieve my burdens. My parents stayed with me for a few weeks to help me get readjusted to life after the tragedy. As soon as they left families in my community invited me to join them for dinner every night of the week so that I would not feel lonely. During the traditional week of mourning, close to a thousand people came to comfort me. Hundreds of them were students, parents and friends whose lives were enriched by my wife in so many different ways. They told me how she had comforted them by telling them that “There is good in every bad.” And so it is—in tragedy, there is opportunity to reach out to others and to turn something “bad” into something good and meaningful. Partners in Kindness On January 1, 2002, four months after Shoshana’s murder, I met with a group of friends in my community to discuss what we could do to make the world a better place. We decided to start a daily email newsletter to offer readers stories of kindness. We called the newsletter A Daily Dose of Kindness and our organization Partners in Kindness. After a few months, we introduced a second email called Kind Words, which was syndicated, free of charge, around the world. In addition to stories, these emails also contained scientific insights on kindness and sensitivity enhancement techniques. The emails spread far and wide. During the first five years, Partners in Kindness had granted permission for our stories and kindness techniques to appear in eight languages in print and electronic media reaching a circulation of more than 1.5 million readers on six continents. Seeing Good; Doing Good; Feeling Good When the news on TV, on the radio, and in the newspapers is filled with violence, we feel helpless and depressed. We lose faith in humanity and feel there is nothing that we can do to make the world better. Some readers tell us that our emails help them to forget about the bad and just focus on the good. Anne from California explains: I had just read several news reports of what is going on in the world and they had had a rather depressing effect on me. Then I read your "kindness" column, and it just lifted me up, once again, to be reading about the good things people are doing for each other in a world that seems to concentrate on the bad. Our first book, A Daily Dose of Kindness, represents the best of these e-mails. The book contains diverse stories about Israel submitted from one hundred contributors. A Daily Dose of Kindness is the result of the collaboration of hundreds of volunteers and financial supporters of many different religions and nationalities. These stories of caring may bring new hope to Israel, the Middle East and the world. The emails empower readers to not only tackle their own problems, but to reach out and make the world better. A few months after we started sending out our kindness emails—less than a year after September 11—a large Moslem charity in Kuwait contacted us and asked permission to forward our stories throughout their country. As Julia Bail of Washington, D.C. comments, “Reading the Kindness letters . . . gives me more hope for mankind than anything else in my life.” Speaking When I have the opportunity to speak, I rivet my audience’s attention through stories and audience participation. Participants come away feeling very positive and excited about doing something great. My excitement for kindness is infectious, as this student from New York City’s Stuyvesant High School explains: I was expecting to attend the lecture given by Shmuel Greenbaum for one period. I ended up staying for four. It is so uplifting, so enlightening, so refreshing to hear someone like him talk, to simply bubble over with excitement at the thought of doing good in the world. He is in his way a role model to us all. You think to yourself, “If only everyone else could practice kindness in the way that Shmuel Greenbaum has, the world would truly be a better place.” For more information about our free e-mails, our book and speaking engagements visit www.PartnersInKindness.org or e-mail info@PartnersInKindness.org
中國的藥品監管部門批准中國首個甲型H1N1流感疫苗投入商業生產,目前全球的制藥公司和衛生官員們正忙於為預計未來幾個月將大規模出現的甲型H1N1流感疫情作準備。 中國的疫苗生產商北京科興生物製品有限公司說,它生產的甲型H1N1流感疫苗只需注射一次就能達到效果。專家們曾預計,需要注射兩劑疫苗才能引發足以抵禦甲型H1N1流感病毒的免疫反應。隨著北半球秋季的來臨,流感病例的增加,全球疫苗供應呈現短缺狀態,值此之際,單劑甲型H1N1流感疫苗的出現將給公共衛生部門帶來很大便利。 世界衛生組織(WHO)正在敦促中國捐贈一些流感疫苗來幫助其他發展中國家。這是該組織希望疫苗生產企業和較富裕國家向貧窮國家提供援助一項努力,這些國家的政府缺乏醫藥資源來保護其民眾的健康。世界衛生組織已要求疫苗生產商將其至少10%的疫苗用於支援發展中國家,並正在與中國,美國和其他國家的政府及潛在的民間捐贈者商談此事。 北京科興生物製品有限公司的工作人員在實驗室裏檢測用於培植流感疫苗的雞蛋。 中國對甲型H1N1流感疫苗的潛在需求十分巨大。中國的勞動力在全球製造業中起著舉足輕重的作用,一旦大量人口患病,世界經濟有可能會受到影響。一些科學家還擔心,如果甲型H1N1流感在中國大規模蔓延,這種病毒就更有可能與禽流感等其他病毒結合,變異出更加致命的病毒。 中國表示,到今年年底,其疫苗生產商將製造出足以供6,500萬人左右使用的甲型H1N1流感疫苗,這一人數大約相當於中國人口的5%。而中國季節性流感疫苗的接種率通常不會超過5%。隨著時間的推移,中國將生產出更多流感疫苗,從而在必要時可以給更多的人接種。 中國衛生部發言人毛群安說,專家們正在討論如何分配生產出的甲型H1N1流感疫苗、以及哪類人群應優先接種這一疫苗。他說,疫苗的分配和接種工作應儘快開始。毛群安說,雖然中國政府尚未制定出向國外提供甲型H1N1流感疫苗的明確計畫,但他表示中國將盡力幫助其他發展中國家。 世界衛生組織在購買分發個窮國的藥品時,會要求有意提供這些藥品的公司先在資質檢測中過關,其送交的藥品須達到世界衛生組織的標準。該組織目前沒有在華採購藥品,中國的制藥業和藥品監管機構因藥品安全性問題而備受指責。世界衛生組織駐北京發言人陳蔚雲(Vivian Tan)說,沒有什麼中國的藥品生產商要求接受世衛組織的資質檢測,這或許是因為中國市場太大了,中國廠商對向世衛組織提供藥品不感興趣。 世界衛生組織負責健康安全和環境事務的代理助理總幹事福田敬二(Keiji Fukuda)說,與所有其他甲型H1N1流感疫苗一樣,中國的甲型H1N1流感疫苗在國內使用前也應通過安全和監管審查。他說,所有甲型H1N1流感疫苗的安全性和有效性都將受到世界各國監管機構、醫生和科學家的密切觀察。 目前約有25家公司正在生產甲型H1N1流感疫苗,其中包括賽諾菲安萬特(Sanofi Aventis SA)、葛蘭素史克(GlaxoSmithKline PLC)和諾華制藥公司(Novartis AG)。世衛組織擔心,貧困國家尤其容易爆發甲型H1N1流感疫情,因為這些國家的醫療體系薄弱,其人口已經承受著高疾病負擔。但據世衛組織表示,目前只有兩家公司同意向發展中國家捐贈疫苗:賽諾菲同意捐贈1億劑,葛蘭素史克同意捐贈5,000萬劑。 福田敬二表示,世衛組織正在盡可能地改善發展中國家和貧困國家獲得疫苗的管道,這是我們的當務之急。全球的疫苗生產商數量有限。 在本周發表的世衛組織月刊上,該機構疫苗研究行動小組(Initiative for Vaccine Research)主管基尼(Marie-Paule Kieny)在一篇採訪中表示,世衛組織還試圖以低價從其他制藥商那裏購買部分甲型H1N1流感疫苗,並向發展中國家的11家疫苗生產商提供種子投資和技術援助。 北京科興的臨床研究認定,一劑甲型H1N1流感疫苗足以保護接種者,這是一個積極跡象,表明可用疫苗數量可能會超過此前預計。美國國家過敏症與傳染病研究所所長法奇(Anthony Fauci)表示,中國的資料顯示一劑標準疫苗就能引發人體的免疫反應,這看起來很不錯。他說,資料看起來相當合理,中國採用和美國的臨床試驗中一樣的、被殺死的病毒來製作疫苗。他希望他們的資料也能顯示這一點。法奇表示,美國相關試驗的初步結果將在兩周內公佈。國家過敏症與傳染病研究所主要監控美國的疫苗臨床試驗階段。 諾華制藥週四表示,在注射一針預先試驗之後,其甲型H1N1流感疫苗也引發了強烈的免疫反應。該公司表示,兩針疫苗能提供更好的保護,但研究顯示,一劑疫苗足以保護成年人不會患上甲型H1N1流感。 北京科興發言人劉佩成(音)表示,其疫苗的具體分銷和使用計畫將由政府決定。他說,首先要滿足國內需求,多餘產品將提供給其他國家。北京科興表示,計畫在 10月1日之前供應500萬劑疫苗,年產能將達到2,000萬-3,000萬劑。預計中國其他疫苗廠商的甲型H1N1流感疫苗也將很快獲得監管機構批准。 北京科興表示,已經與一家韓國制藥商簽署了協議,就可能向韓國政府供應甲型H1N1流感疫苗的事宜進行協作。 劉佩成說,並不是每個人都能獲得疫苗。我們的目標是確定適合的人群和適合的人數,以達到最好的預防效果。 中國目前的甲型H1N1流感病例明顯少於美國和英國。今年春天,中國採取了積極舉措,通過相當廣泛的隔離舉措遏制了病毒的傳播。截至8月底,中國共確認3,757起甲型H1N1流感病例,沒有相關死亡報告。 但有跡象顯示,隨著夏天的結束,這一疾病正在不斷擴散。近日來,中國傳出了兩起學生爆發流感疫情的報導。其中一起位於河南省,80名學生被確定感染了甲型H1N1流感病毒。 Gordon Fairclough / Betsy Mckay (更新完成) 相關閱讀 報導:日本政府預計20%的國內人口將感染甲型H1N1流感 2009-08-29 甲型H1N1流感“青睞”年輕人 2009-08-28 為何學校停課不能抵禦流感蔓延 2009-08-10 本文涉及股票或公司 GSK在本文發佈後的最新走勢。 GlaxoSmithKline PLC (ADS) 總部地點:英國 上市地點:紐約證交所 股票代碼:GSK SNY在本文發佈後的最新走勢。 Sanofi-Aventis S.A. (ADS) 總部地點:法國 上市地點:紐約證交所 股票代碼:SNY NVS在本文發佈後的最新走勢。 諾華制藥公司 英文名稱:Novartis AG (ADS) 總部地點:瑞士(Switzerland) 上市地點:紐約證交所 股票代碼:NVS SVA在本文發佈後的最新走勢。 Sinovac Biotech Ltd. 總部地點:中國大陸 上市地點:美國證交所(AMEX) 股票代碼:SVA UK:GSK在本文發佈後的最新走勢。 GlaxoSmithKline PLC 總部地點:英國 上市地點:倫敦 股票代碼:GSK Sanofi-aventis S.a. 總部地點:法國 上市地點:PARB 股票代碼:SASY NOVN在本文發佈後的最新走勢。 諾華制藥公司 英文名稱:Novartis AG 總部地點:瑞士(Switzerland) 上市地點:VTX 股票代碼:NOVN 本文網址: http://cn.wsj.com/gb/20090904/bch074357.asp?source=newsletter 免費登錄華爾街日報中文網路版(cn.WSJ.com),閱讀更多精彩報導
花十分鐘---救自己一命 溫室效應讓地殼及海洋溫度升高, 地殼膨脹擠壓所以地震愈來愈頻繁也愈猛烈, 您住在地球上任何角落都可能難逃地震的傷害,小心不要被地震淘汰! 我的名字叫道格 我是世界上最有經驗的救援小組──美國國際救援小組(ARTI) 的首席救援者,也是災難部的經理。 本文中以下信息能在地震中挽救生命。 我和曾經來自60多個不同國家成立的各種救援小組一起工作過, 曾在875個倒塌的建築物裡爬進爬出。 在聯合國災難減輕(UNX051-UNIENET)小組中 我擔任了任期兩年的專家。從1985年至今,除非同時發生了多個災禍, 我幾乎參與了每一次重大的救援工作。 在1996年,我們用我創立的而且被證明是正確的方法製作了一部電影。 土耳其政府、伊斯坦布爾市、伊斯坦布爾大學及ARTI 聯合製作了這部科學研究性的影片。 我們人為地摧毀了一座學校, 和一個裡面有20個人體模型的房屋。 10個人體模型用「蹲下和掩護」的方法, 而另外10個模型使用我的「生命三角」的求生方法。 模擬地震發生後,我們通過倒塌的碎石慢慢進入了建築物, 並拍攝和記錄了結果。 在一個可直接觀察到的,而且科學的條件下, 這部電影拍攝了我使用的求生技術。 結果顯示那些用「蹲下和掩護」方法的人存活率會是零, 而那些使用「生命三角」的人能夠達到100%的存活率。 上百萬的人已經在土耳其和歐洲的其他地方,還有美國、 加拿大和拉丁美洲的電視節目裡看過這部片子。 我曾進入的第一個建築物是在1985年墨西哥地震中的一個學校。 每個孩子都在課桌底下。每個孩子都被壓扁了。 他們如果能在走道裡挨著他們的課桌躺下,就有生還的希望。 我不知道為什麼孩子不在走道裡。 那時,我不知道孩子們被教導要躲在某物體的下面。 簡單地說, 當建築物倒塌時,落在物體或家具上的屋頂的重力會撞擊這些物體, 使得靠近它們的地方留下一個空間。 這個空間就是被我稱作的「生命三角」。 物體越大,越堅固,它被擠壓的餘地就越小。 而物體被擠壓得越小,這個空間就越大, 於是利用這個空間的人免於受傷的可能性就越大。 下次,你在電視裡觀看倒塌的建築物時,數一數這些形成的「三角」。 你會發現到處都有這些三角。在倒塌的建築物裡,這是最常見的形狀。 幾乎到處都有。我培訓 Trujillo(人口約為75萬人的地方)的消防部門, 教導人們如何求生,如何照顧他們的家人,以及如何在地震中援救他人。 Trujillo 消防部門的救援總負責人是 Trujillo 大學的教授。 他陪伴我同行,他說: 「我叫 Roberto Rosales,我是Trujillo的首席救援者。 我11歲時,我被陷在一幢倒塌的建築物裡。 就是發生在1972年的那場地震中,當時有7萬人死亡。 我利用我哥哥摩托車旁的『生命三角』保住了生命。 我的朋友們,那些躲在床下,桌子下的人都死了。 (他列出了這些人的姓名、地址……)。 我可以稱作是『生命三角』的活生生的例子, 而我那些朋友是「蹲下和掩護」的例子。」 道格觀察自救10項要領 ◣ 當建築物倒下時,每個只是簡單地「蹲下和掩護」的人都被壓死了, 每次,毫無例外。 而那些躲逃到物體,如桌子,或汽車下躲避的人也總是受到了些傷害。 ◣ 貓,狗和小孩子在遇到危險的時候,會自然地蜷縮起身體。 地震時,你也應該這麼做。這是一種安全的本能。 而且你在一個很小的空間裡就可以做到。 靠近一個物體,一個沙發,或一個大件,它僅受到了略微的擠壓, 但在靠著它旁邊的地方留下了一個空間。 ◣ 在地震中,木質建築物最牢固。 木頭具有彈性,並且與地震的力量一起移動。 如果木質建築物倒塌了,會留出很大的生存空間,而且, 木質材料密度最小,重量最小。 磚塊材料則會破碎成一塊塊更小的磚。 磚塊會造成人員受傷,但是, 被磚塊壓傷的人遠比被水泥壓傷的人數則要少得多。 ◣ 如果晚上發生了地震,而你正在床上,你只要簡單地滾下床。 在床的周圍會形成一個安全的空間。 ◣ 如果地震發生了,而你正在看電視,不能迅速地從門或窗口逃離, 那就在靠近沙發,或椅子的旁邊躺下,然後蜷縮起來。 ◣ 當大樓倒塌時,很多人在門口死亡了。怎麼回事? 如果你站在門框下,當門框向前或向後倒下時, 你會被頭頂上的屋頂砸傷。 如果門框向側面倒下,你會被壓在當中, 所以,不管怎麼樣,你都會受到致命傷害! ◣ 千萬不要走樓梯,樓梯與建築物搖晃的頻率不同 (它們和建築物的主體部分分別晃動)。 樓梯和大樓的結構物發生不斷地碰撞,直到樓梯發生構造問題。 人在樓梯上時,會被樓梯的台階割斷,這是很恐怖的毀傷! 就算樓梯沒有倒塌,也要遠離樓梯,樓梯就像大樓的一樣會被損壞, 哪怕不是因為地震而倒,還會因為承受過多的人群而坍塌。 所以,我們應該始終首先檢查樓梯的安全, 甚至建築物的其他部分並沒有被損壞。 ◣ 儘量靠近建築物的外牆或離開建築物。 靠近牆的外側遠比內側要好。 你越靠近建築物的中心,你的逃生路徑被阻擋的可能性就越大。 ◣ 當發生地震時,在車內逃生的人會因路邊墜落的物體砸傷, 這正是Nimitz Freeway的路上所發生的事情。 San Francisco地震的無辜受害者都呆在車內。其實,他們可以 簡單地離開車輛,靠近車輛坐下,或躺在車邊就可以了。 所有被壓垮的車輛旁邊都有一個 3 英尺高的空間, 除非車輛是被物體垂直落下。 ◣ 我發現,在報社或辦公室裡堆有很多報紙的地方,通常會好些, 因為報紙不受擠壓。你在紙堆旁可找到一個比較大的空間。 美國國際救援小組(ARTI) 網址:http://www.amerrescue.org/
Because of recent abductions In daylight hours, refresh yourself of these things to do in an emergency situation... This is for you, and for you to share with your wife, your children, everyone you know. After reading these 9 crucial tips, forward them to someone you care about. It never hurts to be careful in this crazy world we live in. 1.Tip from Tae Kwon Do : The elbow is the strongest point on your body. If you are close enough to use it, do! 2.. Learned this from a tourist guide. If a robber asks for your wallet and/or purse, DO NOT HAND IT TO HIM. Toss it away from you.... Chances are that he is more interested in your wallet and/or purse than you, and he will go for the wallet/purse. RUN LIKE MAD IN THE OTHER DIRECTION! 3. If you are ever thrown into the trunk of a car, kick out the back tail lights and stick your arm out the hole and start waving like crazy.. The driver won't see you, but everybody else will. This has saved lives. 4. Women have a tendency to get into their cars after shopping, eating, working, etc., and just sit (doing their chequebook, or making a list, etc. DON'T DO THIS!) The predator will be watching you, and this is the perfect opportunity for him to get in on the passenger side, put a gun to your head, and tell you where to go. AS SOON AS YOU GET INTO YOUR CAR , LOCK THE DOORS AND LEAVE.. If someone is in the car with a gun to your head DO NOT DRIVE OFF, Repeat: DO NOT DRIVE OFF! Instead gun the engine and speed into anything, wrecking the car. Your Air Bag will save you. If the person is in the back seat they will get the worst of it . As soon as the car crashes bail out and run. It is better than having them find your body in a remote location. 5. A few notes about getting into your car in a parking lot, or parking garage: A.) Be aware: look around you, look into your car, at the passenger side floor , and in the back seat B.) If you are parked next to a big van, enter your car from the passenger door. Most serial killers attack their victims by pulling them into their vans while the women are attempting to get into their cars. C.) Look at the car parked on the driver's side of your vehicle, and the passenger side... If a male is sitting alone in the seat nearest your car, you may want to walk back into the mall, or work, and get a guard/policeman to walk you back out. IT IS ALWAYS BETTER TO BE SAFE THAN SORRY. (And better paranoid than dead.) 6. ALWAYS take the elevator instead of the stairs. Stairwells are horrible places to be alone and the perfect crime spot. This is especially true at NIGHT!) 7. If the predator has a gun and you are not under his control, ALWAYS RUN! The predator will only hit you (a running target) 4 in 100 times; and even then, it most likely WILL NOT be a vital organ. RUN, Preferably in a zig -zag pattern! 8. As women, we are always trying to be sympathetic: STOP It may get you raped, or killed. Ted Bundy, the serial killer, was a good-looking, well educated man, who ALWAYS played on the sympathies of unsuspecting women. He walked with a cane, or a limp, and often asked 'for help' into his vehicle or with his vehicle, which is when he abducted his next victim. 9. Another Safety Point: Someone just told me that her friend heard a crying baby on her porch the night before last, and she called the police because it was late and she thought it was weird.. The police told her 'Whatever you do, DO NOT open the door..' The lady then said that it sounded like the baby had crawled near a window, and she was worried that it would crawl to the street and get run over. The policeman said, 'We already have a unit on the way, whatever you do, DO NOT open the door.' He told her that they think a serial killer has a baby's cry recorded and uses it to coax women out of their homes thinking that someone dropped off a baby. He said they have not verified it, but have had several calls by women saying that they hear baby's cries outside their doors when they're home alone at night. 10. Water scam! If you wake up in the middle of the night to hear all your taps outside running or what you think is a burst pipe, DO NOT GO OUT TO INVESTIGATE! These people turn on all your outside taps full ball so that you will go out to investigate and then attack. Stay alert, keep safe, and look out for your neighbours! Please pass this on This e-mail should probably be taken seriously because the Crying Baby Theory was mentioned on America 's Most Wanted when they profiled the serial killer in Louisiana I'd like you to forward this to all the women you know. It may save a life. A candle is not dimmed by lighting another candle.. I was going to send this to the ladies only, but guys, if you love your mothers, wives, sisters, daughters, etc., you may want to pass it onto them, as well. Send this to any woman you know that may need to be reminded that the world we live in has a lot of crazies in it and it's better to be safe than sorry.. Everyone should take 5 minutes to read this. It may save your life or love one's life
與您分享 10美金在家網路創業~免費7天試用 按此免費瞭解線上影音解說資料 http://www.hiderock.ws/Dreamoflife PS:感謝您的閱讀。如果您不感興趣,很抱歉打擾到您!!請將此文刪除,祝您事事順心。
大家好: 美國政府建立一個網站叫做Flu.gov(http://www.flu.gov/index.html)希望能讓美國民眾,不論行業與專業,能One-stop access to U.S. Government H1N1, avian and pandemic flu information。因此除了各種知識與資訊之外,網頁除了英文之外也提供另三種語言的版面。讓不熟悉英文的居民不會被遺漏於防疫網之外。(大規模流行性感冒:http://chinese.pandemicflu.gov/pandemicflu/enzh/24/_www_pandemicflu_gov/chinese.html) 謹摘錄部份與研究相關的訊息,供大家參考。資訊非常豐富,請大家上網站查看。 Research Activities Topics on this Page l Overview l General Research Activities Virus Research Vaccine Research Personal Protective Equipment Prediction/Modeling Learning from the Past Technology Transfer l H1N1 (Swine Flu) Specific Research l H5N1 (Avian Flu) Specific Research Virus Research Vaccine Research Learning from the Past Virus Sharing Overview Research is essential to preparing for a pandemic. Expanding research on influenza viruses will lead to better understanding of how these viruses change over time and how the viruses spread. From this research will come new ways to prevent and treat influenza, including how to effectively use vaccines and antivirals. General Research Activities Virus Research Focus on the Flu: Are We Ready? Preparing for a Pandemic (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Read why scientists are studying the mechanisms within influenza viruses. Second Research Team Finds Same Common Achilles’ Heel in Seasonal and Pandemic Flu Viruses (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Researchers have identified a common Achilles’ heel in a wide range of seasonal and pandemic influenza A viruses. The study found an infection-fighting protein, or human antibody, that neutralizes various influenza A virus subtypes by attaching to these viruses in the same place. This common attachment site provides a constant region of the flu virus for scientists to target in an effort to develop a so-called universal flu vaccine. Such a vaccine would overcome the annual struggle to make the seasonal flu vaccine match next year’s circulating flu strains and might help blunt emerging pandemic influenza viruses as well. Scientists Identify Lab-Made Proteins That Neutralize Multiple Strains of Seasonal and Pandemic Flu Viruses (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Scientists have identified a small family of lab-made proteins that neutralize a broad range of influenza A viruses, including the H5N1 avian virus, the 1918 pandemic influenza virus and seasonal H1N1 flu viruses. Vaccine Research Initiative for Vaccine Research (World Health Organization) Read about WHO's actions to guide, support, and facilitate the development, clinical evaluation, and world-wide access to safe, effective and affordable vaccines against infectious diseases. Personal Protective Equipment Face Mask Use and Control of Respiratory Virus Transmission in Households (CDC) Study concludes that household use of face masks is associated with low adherence and is ineffective for controlling seasonal respiratory disease. However, during a severe pandemic when use of face masks might be greater, pandemic transmission in households could be reduced. Prediction/Modeling The Next Influenza Pandemic: Can It Be Predicted? (Journal of the American Medical Association) Scientists at the National Institutes of Health discuss why predicting the next pandemic is so difficult and outline steps that can be taken to better understand the behavior of the virus Computer Model Examines Strategies to Mitigate Potential U.S. Flu Pandemic (National Institute of General Medical Sciences) Read about research, supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), that uses computer modeling to predict results of different actions to reduce the number of cases and slow the spread of pandemic flu. Includes video clip of two scenarios. Learning from the Past Dynasty: Influenza Virus in 1918 and Today (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Researchers find that all human-adapted influenza A viruses of today — both seasonal variations and those that caused more dramatic pandemics — are descendents, direct or indirect, of the 1918-1919 virus. Early Pandemic Flu Wave May Protect Against Worse One Later (National Institutes of Health) Evidence from the worldwide influenza pandemic of 1918-1919 indicates that getting the flu early protected many people against a second deadlier wave. Interregional Spread of Influenza Through United States Described by Virus Type, Size of Population and Commuting Rates and Distance (National Institutes of Health) Researchers find that the spread of yearly flu epidemics in an area within the US is closely connected with people going to and from work. Technology Transfer Influenza Technologies Available for Product Development Learn how HHS facilitates the world-wide development of new influenza technologies top of page H1N1 (Swine Flu) Specific Research Transmission and Pathogenesis of Swine-Origin 2009 A(H1N1) Influenza Viruses in Ferrets and Mice (Science) Pathogenesis and Transmission of Swine-Origin 2009 A(H1N1) Influenza Virus in Ferrets (Science) Spread of a Novel Influenza A (H1N1) Virus via Global Airline Transportation (PDF – 563KB) (The New England Journal of Medicine) Emergence of a Novel Swine-Origin Influenza A (H1N1) Virus in Humans (The New England Journal of Medicine) NIAID and 2009 H1N1 Influenza (Swine Flu) (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Triple-Reassortant Swine Influenza A (H1) in Humans in the United States, 2005–2009 (The New England Journal of Medicine) top of page H5N1 (Avian Flu) Specific Research H5N1: Virus Research Human Antibodies Protect Mice from Avian Flu (National Institutes of Health) H5N1: Vaccine Research Questions and Answers: H5N1 Avian Flu Vaccine Trials (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Questions and answers about testing and evaluating potential avian flu vaccines for people. H5N1: Learning from the Past Scientists Isolate Genes that Made 1918 Flu Lethal (University of Wisconsin-Madison) Researchers identify a set of three genes that helped underpin the extraordinary virulence of the 1918 virus. Bacterial Pneumonia Caused Most Deaths in 1918 Influenza Pandemic (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Study finds that pneumonia was caused when bacteria that normally inhabit the nose and throat invaded the lungs along a pathway created when the virus destroyed the cells that line the bronchial tubes and lungs. New Study Describes Key Protein from Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Flu Virus and How it Might Mutate (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Summary of research results comparing the structure of an H5 protein from a highly pathogenic strain of H5N1 avian flu virus to the same proteins from other pandemic flu A viruses, including the deadly 1918 virus. Mouse Study Reveals New Clues about Virulence of 1918 Influenza Virus (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) Questions and Answers: Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Virus (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Learn how CDC's research to piece together the virus responsible for the 1918 pandemic influenza virus is guiding preparation for a potential pandemic influenza. H5N1: Virus Sharing WHO Procedures for Obtaining Release of H5N1 Sequences to the Public Domain (World Health Organization) Find out how the WHO collaborates with an international network of laboratories and countries to obtain H5N1 sequencing data.
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以行動來譴責無環保意識者 各位如果你認同請轉寄給大家!! 注意事項: 各位親愛的車友也許有上合歡山旅遊賞雪的經驗。 車友們上山前 除了替愛車檢查車況以外,更重要的是 上山以後,別去跟合歡山上的攤販購買東西。 小弟今年上合歡山當義工兩次,是去武嶺停車場邊坡撿垃圾。 整個武嶺停車場很多垃圾這個大家都知道,其實邊坡的垃圾才更誇張。 我舉例好了,我們垂降到邊坡以後,發現很多垃圾都是大垃圾袋包好的。 例如整袋的衛生筷子、寶麗龍碗盤,或是整捆的飲料紙箱。 還有山上會賣煮玉米...我們也發現了一整袋的玉米心。 千萬別以為把垃圾放進攤販準備的垃圾袋,攤販會帶下山,那是不太可能的事情。 接下來的例子更誇張,我們在邊坡發現了整組攤販的生財器具。 可能甲攤販先下山休息,乙攤販就把甲攤販整車的東西往山下倒。 不虎濫,桌子、椅子、鍋子、油桶,啥都有...千萬別跟攤販合作...好吧! 不說飲食攤販好了..那麼山上賣水果農產品的攤販呢? 沒錯, 這些攤販也是一樣惡劣。 當水果農產品賣完以後,整箱的泡棉、水果紙箱,也是往山裡面整車倒。 請別跟攤販買東西。 邊坡說完,接著介紹到邊坡山谷。 這時候的垃圾,形容是垃圾山也不過分。 攤販每年倒的垃圾以及台灣遊客製造的垃圾,讓我們清了好幾噸垃圾。 卻還不到山谷垃圾量的1/10 。 沒有錯!山谷垃圾是用噸來計算的。 我們在裡面發現了浴缸、衛浴設施,非常有可能是山腰的民宿業者為了整修,而把不要的廢棄物整車往山下倒。 為何太管處會需要我們義工上山撿垃圾? 是因為一般清潔公司的清潔工都不願意包下邊坡清除工程,太危險以及太累了。 我們都是以繩索垂降到山谷,再以滑輪吊掛垃圾上來的。 人力付出很多,卻因為地理原因,清除速度非常的慢。 拜託各位不要再跟合歡山上的攤販買東西了! 一起用行動來譴責這種好無環保意識,簡直是在殘殺地球 但白雪之下掩埋的竟是台灣人的自尊....大型垃圾...攤架..把這當成巷口的垃圾場!! 今年大雪過後滿目瘡痍.. 整個邊坡都是垃圾...為什麼會這樣ㄋ?? 整個武嶺都是垃圾...太誇張了!! 你還要跟攤販買東西吃嗎??難道台灣人就只能跟攤販買東西嗎?不能有格調一點,好好的吃ㄧ點東西嗎? 吃完亂丟...然後再讓其他好心的人上山幫你清垃圾?! 台灣的美背後往往在淌血....加上媒體誇張的報導.. 每次聽聞媒體報導合歡山又下雪.... 只有難過她又要遭受浩劫... 不只她一座.....所有的高山命運都相同.. 如果你愛這塊土地...就請你上山和下山時不要留下任何東西... 就靜靜的欣賞這塊土地的美...
Korean Wave Sweeps Uzbekistan Korean TV soaps have found an unlikely market in Uzbekistan, where the old stalwart "Winter Sonata" garnered 60 percent viewer ratings, while "Jewel in the Palace" and "Prince of the Legend" were replayed several times at the overwhelming demand of viewers. Uzbekistan, which became independent from the Soviet Union in 1991, lacks the technology and resources to produce quality TV programs and currently depends mostly on Russia for entertainment. Korean companies who made inroads into the Uzbek market decided to use their advertising budget to buy a license to air Korean dramas in Uzbekistan through local broadcasters, and this sparked a little Korean Wave there. It has also ignited demand for Korean-language classes. The Korean Education Center in Tashkent opened in 1992 with the aim of teaching Korean to the descendents of ethnic Koreans living there. But now 58.5 percent of 1,370 students there are Uzbeks, outnumbering the 41.5 percent ethnic Koreans. In the past, most students wanted to find a work in Korea, but now the number of those who hope to study in Korea has risen sharply. Kim Jeong-seok, the director of the center, says, "Korean language departments have been established in nine major universities in Uzbekistan, and 24 universities now run Korean classes." Korean TV dramas are not the only source of Uzbeks' infatuation with the country. When Daewoo Motor and Kabool Textiles set up branches in the 1990s, they gave Uzbeks a taste of the high quality of Korean products. The Daewoo plant is now owned by Uzbekistan, but Daewoo's Tico, Matiz and Nexia produced there dominate the roads.
Dear Europe-based scholars who might be interested in South Korea, We, the steering committee, propose a petition against the current retrospective democracy in South Korea among researchers and university professors in Europe. A number of researchers and professors have participated already and expressed their concern on democracy in South Korea. More than three thousand professors in South Korea signed petitions, and 240 in North America raised their collective voice. Supporting their petitions, we propose that researchers and university professors in Europe sign a petition. A draft has been prepared as attached. If there is any part that you would like to revise, we are happy to hear your contribution. If you would like to participate in this petition, please send us your English name, title (Dr, Professor, etc.), and the full name of your institution by Wednesday 17 June (email: korea.europe.democracy@googlemail.com). Please add one-sentence statement such as ‘Democracy based on communication and participation’ and ‘Freedom of research without censoring!’ that you would like to emphasize. We would really appreciate it if you forward this email to anyone who might be interested. Thank you very much for your support. The Steering Committee of 2009 Europe-based Researchers' Petition Jung Won Sonn (Lecturer, UCL), Hyun Bang Shin (Lecturer, LSE), HaeRan Shin (Lecturer, UCL) (email: korea.europe.democracy@googlemail.com)
'MAYA ANGELOU'S' BEST POEM EVER A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE ... enough money within her control to move out and rent a place of her own, even if she never wants to or needs to... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE ... something perfect to wear if the employer, or date of her dreams wants to see her in an hour... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE . a youth she's content to leave behind.... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE . a past juicy enough that she's looking forward to retelling it in her old age.... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE ... a set of screwdrivers, a cordless drill, and... a black lace bra... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE .. one friend who always makes her laugh.. and one who lets her cry... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE ... a good piece of furniture not previously owned by anyone else in her family... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE ... eight matching plates, wine glasses with stems, and a recipe for a meal, that will make her guests feel honored... A WOMAN SHOULD HAVE a feeling of control over her destiny.. EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... how to fall in love without losing herself.. EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... how to quit a job, break up with a lover, and confront a friend, without ruining the friendship... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... when to try harder... and WHEN TO WALK AWAY... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... that she can't change the length of her calves, the width of her hips, or the nature of her parents.. EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... that her childhood may not have been perfect... but it's over... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... what she would and wouldn't do... for love or more... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW.... how to live alone... even if she doesn't like it... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW.. . whom she can trust, whom she can't, and why she shouldn't take it personally... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW... where to go... be it to her best friend's kitchen table.. or a charming Inn in the woods.... when her soul needs soothing... EVERY WOMAN SHOULD KNOW.. What she can and can't accomplish in a day... a month... and a year... SEND THIS TO 3 WOMEN.... You will have good luck for an entire day.. SEND THIS TO 6 WOMEN.... You will have good luck for all of the year or if nothing else... you know that you are truly loved and thought of by the friend who sent this to you... and that she only wishes the best for you and your life.. AND REMEMBER: GOOD FRIENDS ARE LIKE STARS. YOU DON'T ALWAYS SEE THEM, BUT YOU ALWAYS KNOW THEY ARE THERE!!!!!! Be yourself...everyone else is already taken.