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哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

2007-06-08 17:08迴響:14點閱:5794

台灣失去了一個建交長達六十三年的重要邦交國哥斯大黎加,可以說重創外交體系,更引起國內政壇一片嘩然,是否引發中美洲其他邦交國的骨牌效應,政府大概只能挫著等!!

 

今天跟幾個外資圈的朋友聊天,談起了這個話題,我突然好奇地問起:﹂哥斯大黎加有沒有股市?」因為我從來沒聽過中美洲任何股市的新聞。

 

大家都知道拉丁美洲這幾年漲翻天,就是所謂的南美洲,與拉美有著地緣關係的中美洲又如何呢?難道都是些窮國家嗎?

 

於是好友Flora幫我上了彭博社的資料庫一探究竟,除了剛斷交的哥斯大黎加之外,中美洲目前與我有邦交的像尼加拉瓜、海地、巴拿馬、蕯爾瓦多、多明尼加、宏都拉斯、瓜地馬拉、巴拉圭及剛建交的聖露西亞等國股市資訊。

 

根據彭博社資料顯示,目前有公開股市交易的只有尼加拉瓜、哥斯大黎加、馬拿馬及巴拉圭,但僅有哥斯大黎加是每日有更新指數資料,另外三個的股市指數停留在二○○二年,沒有再update,至於其他六個國家,則是完全沒有交易紀錄。

 

哥斯大黎加在彭博社的資料中,最新的股市指數顯示是六月五日收在一四五四五.五四點,一年的報酬率約七七.九七%,兩年的報酬率是一五二.四三%,也就是說兩年前的六月五日,哥國的股市指數是收在一○二五五點。

 

我不免還是拿來比一比,台股在六月六日收盤是八三○三點,回溯一年的漲幅約二三%,兩年的漲幅也只有三五%,兩年前的六月五日指數收在六一三七點,這樣的漲幅怎麼跟哥國比?

 

哥國股市的市值當然不能跟台灣比,在MSCI全球新興市場指數中,台灣還排的進去,但即便哥斯大黎加股市漲翻天,在MSCI的權重中,還看不到該國股市的影子,更別提其他中美洲國家。

 

我只能說,我們確實交了很多很窮的朋友,窮到連股市的交易都沒有,可能一個國家的收入只靠一點可可、咖啡、煙草等農作物,那我們圖他們什麼呢?是聯合國會員國的一票嗎?還是美國老大哥不理我們時,轉機有地方停,或是還有一點點牽制作用嗎?

 

這些資訊也透露一點,哥斯大黎加的股市能在兩年內漲了一倍多,顯然是中美洲眾多國家中,經濟狀況最佳、國力也最雄厚的代表之一,我們的的確確失去了中美洲的最大支柱,但為何他們老是要伸手向台灣要錢? 連在離棄台灣之前,還要說出二十億蓋三條爛公路這類羞辱人的話?

 

一位觀察新興市場的經理人很無奈地說,哥斯大黎加的股市看似漲很多,但由於資訊不透明,更不是國際交易市場,完全掌控在政府、法人和少數有錢人的手上,那裡的貧富不均恐怕台灣還要嚴重百倍。

 

也就是說哥國的一些政府機構或民間的財團,甚至於總統、高官,可能都有錢的不得了,至少近兩年投資股市的財富增加是以倍數計,可是他們卻不斷地向台灣予取予求。

 

我們應該是看人可憐,施捨其他國家貧困的人民,把錢交給了人家的總統和重要官員,可到底幫助到該國的人民了嗎?還是明知是政治獻金,卻偏偏要給,只因為外交艱困、中共打壓這些藉口?

 

我看新聞後也小小得到一點中美洲國家的資訊,只是有點合理的懷疑,台灣如此凱,最後有可能變相成為中美洲掌權者及得利者炒股的資本,那蓋公路的二十億為何不留在台灣自己炒股用?搞不好早就上萬點拉!!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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引用:http://122.147.50.101/jean0628/archive/2007/06/08/172468.html
2007-06-08 17:08作者:趙靖宇分類:看新聞時你學到了什麼?迴響:14點閱:5794

迴響與引用列表

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

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2007-06-11 23:47 stocktw

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

a RICHER, FREER country,

when the time comes...

2007-06-11 01:12 happily surrender to

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

Like it or not, China is on its way to become the most dominant country in human history. Yes,the rise of China is unstoppable. In my opinion,it's not whether or not,but when will China take over. Right now the United States, the only country on which Taiwan could depend to stop China, is like the sun at 2:00 pm. It's still "shining" but it's getting closer and closer to sunset. Believe me, I know America and American people. They are bullies when dealing with small countries and cowards when facing huge countries such as Russia and China. With this in your mind, you should know whether or not the US will send ships and troops to the west pacific if something ugly happens. In addition,they have no reasons and no balls to fight Chinese. Here is why: 1)It's totally unnecessary for them to fight another superpower for an island 8000 miles away from their continent. What's the risk? What's the reward? What's the price they have to pay? You do the math. Without Taiwan(with Taiwan under China's control), the US is still US. They still have their forces in Japan,South Korea,Guam,Hawaii.... With a war against a monster like China, the US WILL lose much more than what they might gain. It's beyond imagination. Everything would become unpredictable and that's not what the US wants to see. 2)Obviously the US cant defeat the much lesser Iraqi resistance force, how can the US handle the much bigger,much tougher and much stronger Chinese? 3)the Chinese newly developed satellite-guided ballistic missiles are capable of burying the US fleets alive in the west Pacific,making the most powerful aircraft carriers battle groups powerless. If you were the US decision makers, would you do that? 4)with the booming economy and huge amount of US treasury bonds held in hands, China just has way too many bargaining chips/actions/weapons against the US,making itself in a great position to respond or to counterattack any attack from the US. 5)modern/future war depends heavily on space technologies. Right now China is upgrading its space and laser technologies in an amazing speed, shocking the americans to death. The Chinese can put all the new technologies into military use and that is very very scary.

According to my experiences and my observations, many Taiwanese are very smart in the fields of natural science such as medicine and engineering but very stupid,stubborn,ignorant and near-sighted in politics and international politics. For instance,expecting the US to help fight China is a pathetic wishful thinking. It's unrealistic and it will never happen. It also shows that most Taiwanese dont understand Americans. Most Taiwanese including those with a phd in international politics and those working with the ministry of foreign affairs are clueless. They just cant figure out what to do to serve Taiwan's interests. LISTEN: You just cannot fight a rising superpower whatsoever,period. I am not saying you should surrender. I am saying that at this point no country on this planet has GUTS to piss China off. Attacking China by establishing diplomatic ties with some tiny countries will only make things worse, triggering more devastating consequences. Taiwanese need to think in this way: If you were the world leaders, how would you deal with China and Taiwan, given the fact that you are allowed to pick only one? If A-Bian were Japanese prime minister, there is no way he would kisses Taiwan's ass and pisses off China.
For Taiwan, the best way to survive is not fight but be patient and let TIME solve the complicated issue. Unfortunately,with the fact that China is getting more and more muscular, Taiwan may be running out of time.


l

2007-06-09 12:46 twinelms

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

獨立
台灣國萬歲!
誰稀罕中華民國的朋友!

2007-06-09 02:54 給我獨立 其它隨便啦

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

真有道理

2007-06-08 23:28 克里斯。李

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

近年來哥國中央銀行已無法控制物價膨漲,因此央行之技術人員正研議允許哥幣對美元之匯率可在一定範圍內自由浮動,亦即將央行採行多年之固定微幅貶值制度改為「可調整釘住匯率(Bandas Cambiarias)」。當哥幣對美元之賣匯超過設定之上限及買匯低於設定之下限時,哥國中央銀行才會進場干預。因此,哥幣對美元之匯率將由現行之每日固定微幅貶值,改為可在一定範圍內升值或貶值。

哥國中央銀行前總經理Mr. Roy Gonzalez表示,中央銀行建議將現有之匯率制度改為「可調整釘住匯率(BandasCambiarias)」,央行將減少對匯率之干預,僅在匯率達設定之上限時進場賣出美元,在匯率達下限時購買美元。因此,將可有效控制物價膨脹。2006年5月新政府就任,6月份哥國中央銀行即表示將實施「可調整釘住匯率(Bandas Cambiarias)」,未來哥國各產業及進出口廠商則必須分析並負擔哥幣及持有外幣之匯率風險。

2007-06-08 23:06 risk

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

中華人民共和國與哥斯大黎加宣佈兩國自2007年6月1日起簽署建交公報;建立大使級外交關係,並於台北時間七日清晨正式宣佈與中國建交。中華民國(台灣)政府則表示自即日起終止與哥斯大黎加共和國之外交關係並停止雙方一切合作計畫。

哥斯大黎加擁有多樣的文化,那裡是中美洲和南美洲的文化交匯處。當十六世紀西班牙人征服美洲後,哥斯大黎加北部地區是瑪雅文明最南部的領地,中部和南部是奇布查族領地,而西海岸則居住著十七世紀至十八世紀從非洲販賣來的黑人奴隸,也就在這個時候,許多中國農民來到這裡,修築鐵路。

哥斯大黎加音樂有tambito和punto,十分獨特,比如「punto guanacasteco」來自於瓜納卡斯特省,而「punto sancarleño」則來自於阿拉輝拉省的聖卡洛斯(San Carlos) 。哥斯大黎加北部(曾是瑪雅人的勢力範圍)和大西洋海岸傳出了許多音樂和傳奇故事。


哥斯大黎加擁有多樣的動植物。那裡沒有陸軍和海軍,卻是野生動物的樂園。坊間流傳:食葉之蟻代陸軍,金剛鸚鵡代空軍,而鯨取代了艦艇。40%的哥斯大黎加領土覆蓋著原始森林。

Tortuguero 國家公園裡有蜘蛛猿、喉猴、白頭猴、三趾樹懶、320多種鳥類(包括了八種鸚鵡)以及各種爬蟲,是它們共同的家園。

Monteverde Cloud 原始森林里有2,000多種植物(其中有許多蘭花),那裡有400多種鳥類和上百種的哺乳動物。

2007-06-08 22:45 與中國建交

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

哥斯大黎加位於中美洲的狹長地帶,北緯10度;西經84度。東臨加勒比海,西靠北太平洋,有著1290千米的海岸線(東岸加勒比海212千米,西岸太平洋1016千米)。

哥斯大黎加北部與尼加拉瓜接壤(邊境線長309千米),東南偏南與巴拿馬接壤(邊境線長639千米)。總共有51100平方公里,其中領土50660平方公里,領水440平方公里,比美國的西維吉尼亞州稍小,也相當於愛爾蘭。

哥斯大黎加地形是:海岸邊是平原,而中部被崎嶇的高山所隔絕。該國宣佈其專屬經濟區為200海里,領海為12海里。氣候屬於熱帶和亞熱帶,還有一部分是新熱帶。

哥斯大黎加經濟主要是旅遊業,農業和電子元件出口,從1997年經濟蕭條以後,開始快速增長。哥斯大黎加位於中美洲的狹長地帶且在美洲中心,有直通歐亞的海洋,可以很方便地進入美洲市場。

哥斯大黎加經濟的快速發展得益於政府的一項七年的高科技發展計劃。在該國投資免稅並且國民教育狀況很好,成為了投資的樂土,很多跨國高科技公司已經開始出口產品。

貨幣單位是哥斯大黎加克朗,與美元的比價為450-500,與歐元比價是600。

在哥斯大黎加只有很少的印第安人從西方入侵中存活下來,現在土著居民只有29000人,不足總人口的1%。十九世紀從牙買加移居來的黑人後裔組成了3%人口,約96000人的少數民族。哥斯大黎加的混血兒和純種歐洲人占94%,另外1%是華人。

哥斯大黎加大約10%的尼加拉瓜人,他們大多是在內戰時流亡來的。主要的移民是德國人,波蘭人,義大利人和猶太人,如今印第安人的數量有所增加,主要得益於移居哥國,以獲得農業工人的機會。此外,哥倫比亞人,巴拿馬人和秘魯人的數量也有大量增加

2007-06-08 22:41 很方便地進入美洲市場

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

在 前哥倫布時代 ,就有印第安人居住在哥斯大黎加,是中美洲文明和安第斯文明的交匯處。

16世紀,當地的瑪雅人和阿茲台克人被西班牙人征服,於是哥斯大黎加成為西班牙領土新西班牙最南部的一個省,省府在卡塔多(Cartago)。

哥斯大黎加曾暫時地加入阿古斯汀一世的墨西哥帝國(參看墨西哥歷史和墨西哥帝國),後來成為中美洲聯合省(參看1823年到1839年的中美洲歷史)的一員。1824年,首都遷往聖荷西,1940年代哥斯大黎加成為獨立的國家。

哥斯大黎加逃過了許多侵擾中美洲各國的麻煩。與它的一些鄰國不同,哥斯大黎加是穩定、和平和民主管理的一個例子。十九世紀晚期,有兩次短暫的暴力活動迫害了民主的發展。1948年內戰之後哥斯大黎加總統何塞·菲格雷斯·費雷爾(José Figueres Ferrer)宣佈解散軍隊,並在1949年將此列入憲法。從那時起,哥斯大黎加進入罕見的沒有軍隊介入的民主格局。

哥斯大黎加儘管仍是一個農業國家,但已經取得相對較高的生活水準,土地所有權普遍擴張,而且旅遊業蓬勃發展。

2007-06-08 22:40 馬雅文明

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

在 前哥倫布時代 ,就有印第安人居住在哥斯大黎加,是中美洲文明和安第斯文明的交匯處。

16世紀,當地的瑪雅人和阿茲台克人被西班牙人征服,於是哥斯大黎加成為西班牙領土新西班牙最南部的一個省,省府在卡塔多(Cartago)。

哥斯大黎加曾暫時地加入阿古斯汀一世的墨西哥帝國(參看墨西哥歷史和墨西哥帝國),後來成為中美洲聯合省(參看1823年到1839年的中美洲歷史)的一員。1824年,首都遷往聖荷西,1940年代哥斯大黎加成為獨立的國家。

哥斯大黎加逃過了許多侵擾中美洲各國的麻煩。與它的一些鄰國不同,哥斯大黎加是穩定、和平和民主管理的一個例子。十九世紀晚期,有兩次短暫的暴力活動迫害了民主的發展。1948年內戰之後哥斯大黎加總統何塞·菲格雷斯·費雷爾(José Figueres Ferrer)宣佈解散軍隊,並在1949年將此列入憲法。從那時起,哥斯大黎加進入罕見的沒有軍隊介入的民主格局。

哥斯大黎加儘管仍是一個農業國家,但已經取得相對較高的生活水準,土地所有權普遍擴張,而且旅遊業蓬勃發展。

2007-06-08 22:39 沒有軍隊介入的民主

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

Costa Rica remains one of the safest and most attractive country for foreign investment in Latin America. The Costa Rican government, its ministries and financial institutions maintain a decidedly pro-U.S. and continental stance in regard to financial security and tax laws.

The stated aim is to entice primarily high-tech corporations to take advantage of Central America's most educated, computer literate and disciplined workforce, along with the modern production infrastructure the country is currently creating.

The economy is being transformed from its long-time dependence on coffee, bananas and cattle raising to one centered on microprocessor production and high-tech telecommunications services.


This investment-friendly climate and government policy of making Costa Rica "the Silicon Valley of Latin America" has enticed commercial leaders such as Acer, Microsoft, GE, Abbot Laboratories, Continental Airways and Intel Corporation to make sizable investments here, both financially and physically, with major production and distribution facilities.

Western Union has chosen Costa Rica to host its Latin American regional operations center. In 1998, for the first time ever, Costa Rica is poised to earn more from high technology exports than from coffee or bananas or even its lucrative, thriving tourism industry.


The World Bank has given Costa Rica an excellent bill of overall political and economic health. At its annual conference in El Salvador this year, the bank lauded the country as possessing "one of the most stable and robust" democracies in Latin America. It went on to praise the Costa Rica's "healthy economic growth rate" and "some of the best social indicators" on the continent.

Costa Rica is one of the most vocal supporters of continental free trade, and already has its own agreement with Mexico and other countries of the region. Costa Rica's numerous free trade zones and tax holiday opportunities are extremely enticing. They offer benefits such as exemption from import duties on raw materials, capital goods, parts and components; unrestricted profit repatriation; tax exemption on profits for eight years and a 50 percent exemption for the following four years.

A study done recently for the Ministry of Foreign Trade (COMEX) projects that by the year 2005, Costa Rica's export earnings will amount to $15.7-billion, about four times the current figure. Intel will be leading the way; its exports, from the three manufacturing facilities the processing giant is building here, are expected to reach an annual $3.5-billion by the year 2001.

High-tech companies will spur the export boom, while traditional exports, such as coffee and bananas, will fall in percentages of overall figures, but in terms of revenue, will continue to grow.

Costa Rica is building a competitive advantage for itself and the many high-tech companies who have chosen or are pondering the option to operate here. It is a country at a turning point in integrating itself into the modern world economy. Those doing business here will have the inside track.

2007-06-08 22:33 introduction

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

Costa Rica is not as small as it looks. Among a total of 19,730 square miles, 60% of that land is covered by rain forests. Its national parks cover 11% and the rest of it is property and schools. Only 50% of the people attend college.

Indigenous people lived in Costa Rica. In 1502, Christopher Columbus came and claimed all their land. But the native people were all Mayans and they thought the settlers were safe, until all of the natives were sent to reservations.

But all the settlers left because there was no gold or riches. Museums here will give more information. Spain influenced Costa Rican cultures almost totally, and that means that they speak mostly Spanish, Brazilian and English.

The national sport here is soccer, also called football. Costa Rica's team is very good; they've even won the world cup!


Costa Rica's population is 3.5 million people, 45% of them are under 20. The majority of the people live in cities. The rural areas are great but most people went to the city for better living.

168,000 tons of coffee and tons and tons of bananas are exported each year. There are 1.7 million cattle, 225,000 hogs, and a lot of minerals. There are gold, silver, manganese, nickel, mercury, sulfur, petroleum and salt. They also ship out loads of tobacco and cotton to foreign countries.

2007-06-08 22:24 letter

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

謝謝Amigo網友的指正

台灣媒體的國際觀往往只有美國,外電也幾乎是美國CNN新聞,中南美、歐洲、非洲甚至紐澳等大國發生什麼時,大概除了天災人禍,根本看不到也聽不到,不要說台灣的人民,台灣的總統自己都說不看報不看電視了,更不可能真正了解中南美洲國家的狀況。

但是台灣的投資人很聰明,投資是愈來愈有國際觀,都知道買金磚四國、新興市場、黃金、精品、能源、綠能、不動產證券化等另類商品,甚至現在中東、西葡、義大利等很多陌生國家的基金都來到台灣,至少是很可取的,只是希望大家都不是盲目,而是真正有興趣,而不是一窩蜂就好。

當然我自己也要多多加強對國際市場的了解,要不是大幅報導哥國這個國家,我才有好奇該國股市的念頭,才知道原來大家認為的窮國,股市漲的比台灣還多很多呢!!

2007-06-08 19:15 趙靖宇

re: 哥斯大黎加股市兩年漲一五二%!!

Costa Rica is not a very poor country. It is small, but they live
rather well. The gap between the rich and poor in Costa Rica
is not wide, comparing with other Latin American countries.

Costa Rica is a country without military forces. They only have
police which is also not very large. Crime rate is not high and
their president Arias has won Nobel Prize for Peace. This is
not one of your typical "Banana Republic".

For years Taiwan has been using money to buy diplomatic
recognition by bribery of key politicians in those poor small
countries. This is open secret. The method and the handling
has always been very crude and unsophisticated as the
Taiwanese diplomats often use high-handedness and
unrefined attitude which ruffled many feathers. These Latinos
took the money but they resent in being treated as beggars.

Chen Shit-Bin does not speak any foreign language, never
lived abroad, he is like a small frog at the bottom of a well,
how can he understand the mentalities of Latinos ?

Latinos are very different from Taiwanese peasants.

Comprende, amigo ?
Solo dineros ? para siempre ? Idioto !!!!!

2007-06-08 18:48 Amigo

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